Rabu, 28 September 2016

"5 Tense We Frequently Use"

Tense is the verb form in English for review shows time (Now, Future or Past) an occurence of acts or events. 5 tense we often use is :

1. Simple Present Tense
   This tense is used for something that is repeated (habitual action) and to explain the general facts.
   General fact example: - The sun rises from the east
   The Formula is [+] S + V1 (s/es)
                            [-] S + do/does + not + V1
                            [?] Do/does + S + V1 ?
Ex : a. [+] She go to campus by bus
           [-] She doesn't go to campus by bus
           [?] Does she go to campus by bus?
       b. [+] I take a bath twice a day
           [-] I don't take a bath twice a day
           [?] Do i take a bath twice a day?

2. Simple Past Tense
    This tense is used to describe the period that has passed or past.

The Formula is [+]  S+ V2 (d, ed, ied]
                        [-] S + did + not + V1
                        [?] Did + S + V1 ?
Ex : a. [+] I tried my best
           [-] I didn't try my best
           [?] Did I try my best?
       b. [+] She always drank the water
           [-] She didn't always drink the water
           [?] Did she always drink the water?


3. Past Continous Tense

   This tense is used at the time of the incident ongoing.


The Formula is [+] S + Be + V(ing)
                            [-] S + Be + Not + V(ing)
                            [?] Be + S + V(ing)
Be : is, am, are, was & were
Subject : I, you, they, we, she, he & it.
Present : Am, are & is
Past       : Was, were & was


Ex : [+] She was sleeping in the class
      [-] She wasn't sleeping in the class
      [?] Was she sleeping in the class ?


4. Simple Future Tense

   This tense is used in the event that hasn't occured or the future.


The Formula is [+] S + Will + V1
                        [-] S + Will + Not + V1
                        [?] Will + S + V1


Ex : [+] She will go to campus by bus
      [-] She will not go to campus by bus
      [?] Will she go to campus by bus?


5. Present Perfect Tense

   This tense is used when the incident had happened, but it still feels.


The Formula is [+] S + has/have + V3
                        [-] S + has/have + not + V3
                        [?] Has/have + S + V3
*Has : She, He, It
*Have : I, You, They, We

Ex : a. [+] I have read the book
          [-] I haven't read the book
          [?] Have I read the book?
       b. [+] He has cleaned this room
           [-] He hasn't cleaned this room
           [?] Has he cleaned this room?

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